Method of Subconjunctival Injection in Animals – جانوروں کی آنکھ میں ٹیکہ لگانے کا طریقہ کار ۔۔ ڈاکٹر احسن رزاق (روزنامہ آفتاب، ویٹرنری میٹرز)
Subconjunctival Injection in Animals. There is need of injectable application in certain diseases in animals. There are different methods of injection application in eye but this is most commonly used. This technique is used in Keratoconjunctivitis in animals and iritis in animals.
Eye diseases in animals often become a major problem for livestock farmers. Eye inflammation, infection and other diseases not only affect the health of the animal but also have a negative impact on its productivity. In modern veterinary medicine, special techniques are used to treat certain eye diseases, among which subconjunctival injection holds a prominent position.
What is subconjunctival injection?
Subconjunctival injection is a veterinary technique in which medicine is administered under the white part of the eye, i.e. the conjunctiva. The aim of this treatment method is to deliver the medicine directly to the affected area so that the desired results can be achieved quickly. According to veterinary experts, this treatment method is effective in many complex eye diseases.
Importance of this technique in eye diseases
Sometimes, commonly used medicines in eye diseases do not give the desired results. In such cases, there is a need to deliver the medicine directly to the affected tissues. Subconjunctival injection delivers the appropriate amount of medication to the affected area of the eye, which increases the chances of successful treatment.
In which diseases is it used?
This technique is used in the treatment of various eye diseases. This method of treatment is especially beneficial in infectious keratoconjunctivitis, eye diseases, corneal inflammation and other bacterial infections. In some severe cases where it is necessary to deliver the medication to the inner parts of the eye, this technique also proves effective.
Method of subconjunctival injection in Animals
During this procedure, the animal is properly restrained so that the injection can be administered safely. After sterilizing the eye, the medication is injected under the conjunctiva using a fine needle. The medication accumulates at this point and is gradually absorbed and reaches the affected tissues. This process requires extreme caution and skill.
Eye Diseases in Sheep and Goats
Infectious eye diseases in sheep and goats are usually spread at the herd level. Infectious keratoconjunctivitis is a disease that causes symptoms such as watery eyes, redness, swelling, and sensitivity to light. If not treated promptly, the animal’s vision may also be affected. Therefore, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential.
Post-treatment Care and Precautions
After treatment is complete, the animal should be kept in a clean environment. It is important to avoid dust and pollution as these factors can aggravate the disease. Medication should be continued as directed by the veterinarian and the animal’s eyes should be examined regularly to ensure complete recovery.
Adherence to hygiene and disinfection principles is of paramount importance in eye treatment. Injections should only be administered by a trained veterinarian as the eye is a very sensitive organ. Careless procedures can damage the eye and lead to complications.
پی پی آر کنٹرول و تدارک، نیشنل پی پی آر پروگرام ٹیم کی آگاہی سرگرمیاں
